Guide · AS 4663 · HB 198

How Often Should Floors Be Slip Tested?

There is no statutory interval. There is a duty to know the condition of your floors and act on it. Here is how facility managers, strata committees and owners set a frequency they can defend.

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Periodic slip testing of a commercial kitchen floor
No fixed law Interval is risk-based
HB 198 Recommends periodic testing
AS 4663 Method for existing floors
12 months Typical for high-risk areas
24 hrs Report turnaround
The Short Answer

There is no set interval, and that is the point

Facility managers, body corporate committees and property owners ask us this more than any other question. The honest answer is that no Australian standard or regulation says floors must be slip tested every twelve months, or at any other fixed interval. AS 4663 tells you how to test an existing floor. HB 198 recommends that surfaces in service are tested periodically. The interval is left to the person responsible for the site, because the right interval depends on the risk.

That puts the decision, and the record of the decision, on you. If a slip and fall becomes an insurance claim or a legal dispute, the question will not be whether you met a statutory interval. It will be whether you knew the condition of your floors and acted reasonably on what you knew. A testing program with a documented, risk-based frequency is how you answer that question.

This guide sets out how we help clients decide the frequency, what should trigger a test outside the cycle, and what a defensible program looks like.

Risk-Based Frequency

A frequency guide by area type

The intervals below reflect what Sliptest recommends and what the facility management programs we run typically adopt. They are a starting point for your own risk assessment, not a rule. Move an area up the table if it has an incident history, heavy weather exposure or an aggressive cleaning regime.

AreaWhy the risk is higher or lowerSuggested interval
Pool surrounds, change rooms, communal showersWet, barefoot, high consequence, treatments wear quicklyEvery 6 to 12 months
Commercial kitchens and back of house food areasGrease and water contamination, constant cleaning with degreasersEvery 12 months
External entries, ramps, walkways and car parksRain exposure, tracked-in water, wear at high traffic pointsEvery 12 months
Shopping centre malls, food supermarket floorsVery high traffic, spills, frequent machine scrubbing that polishes surfacesEvery 12 months
Aged care and healthcare corridors, bathroomsVulnerable occupants, high consequence of a fallEvery 12 months
Stairs and landings in public buildingsFalls on stairs cause serious injury, nosings wearEvery 12 to 24 months
Office lobbies and internal dry areasLower risk unless wet at entries, slower change in conditionEvery 24 to 36 months
Any area after an incident, treatment or change of useCondition may have changed materiallyImmediately, then back to cycle
Triggers

Events that should bring a test forward

A cycle handles gradual change. These events change a floor's condition quickly, or change what you will be asked to prove, and each one should trigger a test regardless of where the site is in its cycle.

A slip or fall, test the location promptly so the record shows the floor's condition at the time
New cleaning contractor, chemicals or machines, polishing and residue are the most common cause of a falling P rating
Anti-slip treatment applied, verify the claimed result, and retest at 6 to 12 months because treatments wear
New floor, resurfacing or regrouting, establish the baseline to AS 4586 at handover
Change of tenancy or use, a dry retail floor that becomes a cafe now needs a wet-area rating
Insurer, certifier or lawyer request, an independent NATA-endorsed result is what they will accept
Lease renewal, sale or refinance, due diligence on the asset's compliance position
Seasonal weather, external areas before the wet season in northern Australia
The Program

What a defensible testing program looks like

Baseline every site

Test each distinct surface and risk zone once to AS 4663 so you know the starting classification for every area, not just the ones that have caused trouble.

Assign a frequency per area

Use the table above and your incident history. Write the interval and the reasoning into the site WHS plan or asset register.

Test on schedule, outside trading hours

We schedule around tenants and occupants. Results are reported within 24 hours of the visit with the classification against the requirement for each location.

Act on failures and retest

Change the cleaning regime, treat, or replace, then retest so the record shows the floor was brought back to the required classification.

Keep the register current

One portfolio summary listing every site, area, classification, test date and next due date. This is the document an insurer or lawyer will ask for.

Sliptest runs programs like this for facility managers, strata managers, aged care operators and councils across Australia. See slip testing for facility and property managers for how portfolio programs are set up and priced.

Common Questions

Slip testing frequency FAQ

No Australian law sets a fixed interval for slip testing existing floors. The duty comes from work health and safety legislation, which requires a person in control of a workplace to identify hazards and manage risk so far as is reasonably practicable, and from the common law duty of care that owners and occupiers owe to visitors. Slip testing is how you show that duty is being discharged for floor surfaces. The frequency has to be justified by the risk, and HB 198 recommends periodic testing of surfaces in service.
Most portfolio programs we run test high-risk areas once a year, with more frequent checks for pool surrounds, commercial kitchens and external entries that see heavy weather. Lower-risk internal areas are often on a two to three year cycle. The right interval for a site depends on traffic, wetness, cleaning regime, surface type and incident history, and it should be written into the site's WHS documentation.
A slip or fall incident, a change of cleaning contractor, chemicals or machines, installation of a new floor or anti-slip treatment, resurfacing or regrouting, a change of use such as a dry retail tenancy becoming a food outlet, and any request from an insurer, certifier or lawyer. Testing after these events protects the record.
Yes, eventually. The AS 4586 classification at handover describes the floor when new. Foot traffic and cleaning change slip resistance over months and years. HB 198 recommends periodic on-site testing to AS 4663 for surfaces in service, and the first retest is usually scheduled one to two years after occupation depending on the area.
The report will show the measured classification against the requirement for that location. Options include changing the cleaning regime, applying an anti-slip treatment, adding matting or drainage, or replacing the surface. We recommend a retest after any rectification so the record shows the floor was brought back to the required rating. See our guide on what happens when a floor fails a slip test.
We report per site so each property has its own NATA-endorsed record, and we can provide a portfolio summary that lists every site, area, classification and due date. Facility managers use this as the register for their compliance calendar.
Related Services

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